Медична і біологічна фізика як складова просвітницької роботи у боротьбі з тютюнопалінням
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Дата
2019
Назва журналу
Номер ISSN
Назва тому
Видавець
Університет імені Альфреда Нобеля
Анотація
This paper discusses the role of the discipline “Medical and Biological Physics” in the area of medical
education as a component of educational work upon the negative impact of smoking on human health.
Some Ukrainian legislative acts for regulation of tobacco smoking are emphasized. Statistical data of
tobacco smoking in Ukraine are shown.
The problem of smoking, the use of electronic cigarettes and their effects on human health are
intensively studied in the research of Ukrainian and foreign authors, but the description of negative smoking
impact is not presented from the point of view of physical processes. Therefore, it became necessary to
illustrate the most important problems from the point of view of medical physics
The latest medical data allows including in the educational process on the discipline “medical and
biological physics” some information about the negative effects of smoking on processes and phenomena
in the human body, interpreting them from a physical point of view. The medical and biological orientation
of the discipline is shown.
The paper illustrates examples from this topic with the description of physical phenomena and
physical regularities which explain the results of tobacco smoking. They are applied in educational process
of the Biological Physics and Medical Informatics Department at the Higher State Educational Establishment
of Ukraine “Bukovinian State Medical University”. The most important examples in studying tobacco
influence on human health are discussed in the lessons on: “Ultrasound, its application in treatment
and diagnostics”, “Fluid mechanics. Viscosity of liquids”, “Liquids surface tension”, “Thermal radiation of
biological objects”, “Radioactivity. Dosimetry”
The relationship between clinical subjects and medical and biological physics is shown
Опис
Ключові слова
tobacco smoking, ultrasound, blood viscosity, surface tension, thermography, effective dose