2019 - 2020 н.р.

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Перегляд 2019 - 2020 н.р. за Автор "Гойло, Аліна Юріївна"

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    Development and ways of implementation of the international investment project «A restaurant business in Japan»
    (Університет імені Альфреда Нобеля, 2020) Гойло, Аліна Юріївна
    At the beginning of my resume we wanted to indicate the main purpose of my bachelor thesis is “Development and ways of implementation of the international investment project «A restaurant business in Japan»”. This hypothesis was tested on the example of one of the developed economic countries - Japan. As a result of this research in this work, we selected one object to rent it out and make restaurant business out of it. In this topic, we were offered our capital, money in a loan. It was necessary to calculate the profitability of the business and during which time it would become profitable and after the work done draw the following conclusions. Want to start with the fact that in our world at the moment, foreign direct investment is more important for the development of the economy. In addition to attracting finance, investments contribute to the creation of new jobs, the introduction of new technologies and increased competitiveness. Generally speaking, investments lead to the development of a country's economy. Japan is a major investor in enterprises of other countries, while this country receives a small influx of foreign investment into the domestic market from abroad. But why was Japan taken for an example of such a hypothesis? To this seemingly difficult question, there is an easy answer. A country such as Japan is considered one of the most stable powers that has shown a real example of the formation of fiscal policy and the development of small sectors of the economy. During the global crisis, it was relatively easy for the state to cope with problems compared to neighboring countries. Despite the fact that, geographically, Japan is one of the smallest countries in Asia, its economy shows significant results and stable growth. Even in such a situation, how to find additional income for the budget, Japan found a way out in a rather large tax collection. Most taxes are present here, quite complex business rules, no corruption, but there is a reputation of a reliable and wealthy country in which at least once the investor dreamed about his activities. So, after making the necessary calculations for our project, it was decided that opening a restaurant business in such a big city like Tokyo is not a completely reliable idea, since first of all you will need to invest a lot of effort and not a small capital there. Having invested $ 465,000 in the project, the investor will be able to fully recoup it in 17 years. This is provided that the investor has taken a loan. If you take into account the fact that the restaurant will be open at its own expense, the project will pay off even faster. All calculations are presented only as an idea, in order to translate it into reality, you need to think through your every step to the smallest detail and prepare in advance that the path will be long and painstaking. The increase in demand for print media leads to an annual profit growth of 5%. This is only in the first years of work. Starting from the fourth year of operation, the restaurant business owner can count on the fact that the number of new customers, as well as customers from abroad, will only increase, which means that the annual profit will increase by at least 9%. At the same time, of course, expenses will grow, but revenue covers all expenses, which means that the restaurant is efficient and profitable. Thus, summing up all of the above, we can conclude that opening a business, namely, the restaurant business in Tokyo or in the country as a whole, is a pretty lucrative idea, but if you have enough time to maintain it, and of course your endurance. There are certain risks and obstacles, but the authorities of this country are doing everything possible to make the investor feel confident and be able to successfully conduct business, replenishing the state budget. However, the investor, for its part, must comply with all laws and not follow them. Then he will be able to turn his idea into reality, and business into permanent profit. The set of actions described in this short report shows that the investment climate in the country has improved, making it a more desirable investment target. Based on this path, a highly developed country such as Japan allows us to actively develop many sectors important for the country, thereby moving the economy forward.