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https://ir.duan.edu.ua/handle/123456789/1969

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Adaptation of the international experience of e-commerce development to the conditions of Ukraine
(2024) Zubenko, Yuliia
This thesis examines and researches the field of e-commerce with a special emphasis on how global practices can be applied to the specific circumstances of Ukraine. The introductory section sets out the importance of this study in the context of today's global economy. It provides a strong theoretical and methodological framework by examining the nature, evolution and impact of e-commerce. In addition, this chapter analyzes the international growth of e-commerce in developed economies. The second section analyzes the state of e-commerce in Ukraine over the past few years. The possibilities of applying international experience in Ukraine, including cultural, economic and regulatory parameters, are critically assessed. That is, the section explains the current obstacles and predicts potential prospects for the development of e-commerce in Ukraine. The final chapter provides an analysis of the changing state of e-commerce during wartime, changing trends, methods and the changing demands of online consumers in challenging circumstances. Practical recommendations are provided for the implementation of the obtained results to promote the development of e-commerce in Ukraine. Based on these data, a model was proposed and forecast-calculations were made to increase the profit of the online company "COSMIC" by implementing one of the international practices.
American experience of hotel business development and its significance for Ukraine.
(Університет імені Альфреда Нобеля, 2022) Myronenko, Sergii
The study of the current state and trends in the hotel business in America. It was found that the hotel business in America is the largest and most developed in the world. It is closely connected with the development of the tourism industry in general, and an integral part of each other's development. It was also found that the structure of the hotel business is dominated by hotel chains, which set the direction of development of the entire industry. Collected data of modern standards for hotels and tools for development in the modern world. Thanks to the stability of Ukraine's economy and the chosen vector of development in recent years, this has led to the intensification of business and the interest of international tourists. At the same time, the unsatisfactory state of the hotel business in Ukraine and the need for changes in many components of the industry were revealed. It is proposed to use the experience of the hotel and tourism industry of America.
Analysis and evaluation of e-Commerce market and its place in the economy of U.S.
(Університет імені Альфреда Нобеля, 2020) CORRAH, MUSA
The aim this master thesis is to look in to the different sectors of e-commerce in the global market, while also indicating why and how it works. The author has considered advantages and disadvantages of e-commerce as a method of trading. As an object of the research, the economy of the U.S, has selected since the United Stated is the biggest and powerful economy in the world and also because E-Commerce market started in there. The first chapter of thesis is devoted to the theoretical questions related to e-commerce: history of its emergence, types, features, etc. Since e-commerce is comprised of retail and whole sales of goods and services, in chapter 2 of this thesis there will be given more detailed explanation of what e-commerce is, e.g., market behavior, market segment, market analysis and the internet payment system of U.S (Digital Payments). Chapter three will introduce Amazon company, the biggest E-Platform in the United States, and give some recommendations regarding its possible performance improvements and increase in gains.
Analysis and evaluation of the e-commerce market and its place in the South Korean economy
(Університет імені Альфреда Нобеля, 2022) Ruzvidzo, Vongaishe Neddy
This paper assesses the position help by the e-commerce market in South Korea’s economy, showing different trends for the past 10 years. This thesis was able to highlight the place South Korea’s economy holds as well as what e-commerce brings to economy. The different aspects shown in the paper show different stages in which the economy went through as well as the changes that happened in the e-commerce market making it what it is today. South Korea is a successful economy that keeps on growing and changing, the e-commerce market is a major contributor to that success. The data regarding the current state of e-commerce in South Korea showed how impactful it has been to the economy of South Korea. However, it also went on to show that there are aspects that need improvement even through currently everything is heading towards the right direction.
Circular Economy performance of the EU countries
(Університет імені Альфреда Нобеля, 2020) Hladka, Anzhelika
The paper analyzes the current state of the Circular Economy and the performance that the EU economy and individual EU countries can achieve applying the principles of circular economy, and also to point out the importance of waste management as a foundation for the successful transition towards CE. It is revealed that the benefits of the new economic model are reflected in increased resource productivity, reduced environmental impact, reduced dependence on imported raw materials, job creation, increased economic competitiveness thus fostering sustainable economic growth. A systematic analysis and comparison of the EU countries was performed to benchmark performance, foster policy learning and to help designing future perspectives towards a CE. Based on the examples from European countries strategies, which are focused on the economic shift towards CE, was noticed that every strategy on their beginning starts with methods of waste management. That is why, this paper aims to point out, the importance of the implementation of waste management method of separate municipal solid waste collection in Ukraine. The calculations represent an increase in the share of extraction of secondary raw materials from the applied method, that in its turn able to reduce the environmental burden by returning resources to economic circulation, that previously had a negative impact on the environment.
Directions for increasing the competitiveness of Ukrainian goods and services in the world market
(Університет імені Альфреда Нобеля, 2022) Mashkova, Daria
The international competitiveness of Ukraine in the global economy was examined. The work's goal is to examine Ukraine's competitiveness in the global economy. The concept of macroeconomic and institutional elements affecting Ukraine's competitiveness is presented. It has been established that a strong state with an established and developed market and industry structure, high commercial activity of entrepreneurs, qualified professionals, and advanced scientific capacity is the primary requirement for obtaining a high degree of competitiveness for a country. The characteristics of the Ukrainian economy and its role in the worldwide global environment have been defined based on an analysis of global competitiveness ratings. The macroeconomic and institutional factors that are boosting Ukraine's global competitiveness have been revealed. It was discovered that political instability and technological backwardness are linked to Ukraine's declining competitiveness in international rankings. As a result, one of the most significant objectives of the Ukrainian government is to find measures to improve the country's competitiveness in the global economy. In order for the national economy to reach a new level of development and international competitiveness, it was proposed that the issue of "digital divide" and unequal Internet access be addressed, as well as economic transformation and the effective use of the country's innovative development potential.
Effect of financial deepening on economic growth in Kenya
(Університет імені Альфреда Нобеля, 2020) Oriyomi, Ibrahim Muibi
The master’s thesis is devoted to the consideration of the relation between the financial deepening and economic growth. The theoretical approaches to assessing the impact of the financial sector on economic growth are presented. The concept of financial deepening in the system of financial market indicators is considered. The effect of financial deepening on economic growth is studied. The research deal with the main indicators of economic growth and the characteristics of the financial sector development in Kenya. It is completed the assessment of the financial deepening in Kenya. It is proved that the financial deepening has an impact on the economy. The analyzing the effect of financial deepening on economic growth in Kenya allowed us to consider that the financial services industry is being restructured by the ever-changing consumer needs, innovative financial products, technological advancement and the use of multiple delivery channels. The main directions for the development of the financial sector in Kenya in the context of stimulating of financial deepening and economic growth are focused on the main growth channels: rural households transition away from farming; a modern technology-led services sector grows.
Ghana’s Foreign Direct Investment inflow and the impacts on Real GDP Growth
(Університет імені Альфреда Нобеля, 2021) OSEI, Wilfred Padmore
The heightened competition to attract FDI inflows into developing and transition economies especially in Sub-Saharan Africa has spawned debate among Economists pertaining to the relevance of FDI in stimulating economic growth (Agrawal, G. and Khan, M.A. (2011)). This study seeks to assess the impact of FDI inflows into Ghana on real GDP growth. Data spanning a period of 20 years (2000 to 2019) from UNCTAD, World Bank, GIPC, and Bank of Ghana are used. Additionally, the literature review in this research was made possible by the availability of both local and international journal articles. The author employs two strands of related statistical methods to predict the level of correlation between FDI and real GDP growth. The coefficients of correlation by Pearson’s r and Spearman’s rho indicate that the nexus between Ghana’s FDI and Real GDP growth from 2000 to 2019 is very weak. The study advanced that FDI inflow into the country can be harnessed to prepare adequately for the fourth industrial revolution; develop an economic cluster by drawing worthy lessons from the USA’s Silicon Valley, and to mitigate all forms of environmental nuisances. Finally, it recommends that studies be conducted to investigate the connection between outflow of FDI and GDP growth in Ghana since there is lack of empirical evidence on it.
Globalization of the economy through franchising as an effective tool for expanding business
(2024) Maltseva, Daria
The theoretical features of franchising were explored throughout the research, and its critical significance in the process of globalization of economic interactions was established. We investigated scientific approaches to the concept of franchising as well as its historical evolution. Various kinds of franchising and connections were systematized as part of the study, and the role of franchising in the strategic growth of network company at the global level was emphasized. A global study on the success of franchising was conducted, using the international firm KFC as an example. The benefits of franchising are discussed in the context of KFC, and the criteria for potential franchisees are developed. KFC's competitiveness and potential in the context of global integration were evaluated. An international franchising concept has been established with the goal of establishing a network of healthy food restaurants in European nations under the KFC brand. Furthermore, the concept and business model for the expansion of the KFC firm through franchising is offered. A business concept execution plan has been designed, and economic efficiency metrics for the investment project have been determined.
Globalization of world production and Ukraine's participation in it
(Університет імені Альфреда Нобеля, 2022) Koshelenko, Kate
The paper analyzes the current state of globalization in the world and economic integration of Ukraine. The review of the main indicators of globalization and openness of the economy of Ukraine has been carried out; the tendencies of economic development of Ukraine during 2008-2020 have been defined. Methodological aspects of estimation of influence of globalization processes on development of economy of Ukraine have been considered. The activity of the company "Interpipe NTZ" on the basis of the analysis of indices of efficiency of foreign economic expansion has been done. The calculations show how the company's performance has changed with access to the world market.
Impinge of Political and Religious Leaders on Socio-Economy Outcomes
(Університет імені Альфреда Нобеля, 2021) Oke-Owo, Adewunmi Abosede
The influence of religion can never be overemphasized since there are so many religions in the world that have different beliefs and practices. This project paper focuses on the religious impact on the social and economic and political activities of the people in Nigeria. The study finds a wide range of views on religion as a social center. The paper went on to discuss the types of religions, the need for religious services, their impact on people's lives, both good and bad. We need to understand that political leadership is central to the management of Nigerian resources in developing their economy. In this regard, we will see that unsuccessful leadership is at the heart of Nigerian development and we choose that effective leadership can be used to achieve political stability and to promote national growth and development. In view of the problem of religious decline and other changing factors, this study uses a more general approach to define the relationship between religion and economic development. The results report that religion has a direct and statistically significant impact on economic development and economic growth. This further indicates that effective leadership will help reverse the national flood and slide into chaos. If all Nigerian leaders can put their effort into communicating a vision and initiating change, Nigerian political leaders should also use leadership styles that promote better productivity of workers to achieve the most desirable development in the country. In conclusion, the issues of rewards and punishments established in all societies are the values, norms, and constitution of all nations. Proposed that the government monitor the activities of religious leaders; it also reviews the action that established or governs them.
International experience of hotel business development and its significance for Ukraine
(Університет імені Альфреда Нобеля, 2022) Bobyliev, Ivan
The paper examines the current state and trends of the Ukrainian economy over the past thirty years, concentrating on a sphere of services and tourism in particular. The problem of undeveloped and stagnating hotel business and tourism sectors has been investigated. The paper explores the ways and methods of solving this problem, since the service sector and this sector are key in many economically developed countries around the world, where Ukraine, unfortunately, is not included, although it has great potential for development in this direction. The role of the state in the development of tourism and hotel business, as well as ways of attracting international investors for the development of this sector of the economy, has been studied. The examples of the development of tourism and hotel business in Turkey and Georgia are studied, and conclusions are drawn regarding whether the development strategies of these countries are applicable to Ukraine.
International experience of hotel business development and its significance for Ukraine
(International experience of hotel business development and its significance for Ukraine, 2024) Tyshchenko, Marharyta
This paper investigates the international development of the hotel business and its implications for Ukraine. It examines global trends in the hotel industry, including the growth of international hotel chains, their impact on economies and how these can be adapted to the Ukrainian context. The state of the hotel industry in Ukraine is also analyzed. The study identifies international best practices and assesses their applicability to Ukraine. Using a mixed-methods approach, it offers insights into the integration of global best practices into Ukraine's hotel industry. The research finds that Ukraine's hotel business, while facing challenges, has significant potential for growth by adopting international strategies, mainly they are made for implementing these practices in Ukraine to enhance its economic development and tourism competitiveness. Recommendations focus on implementing digital innovations, adopting sustainable practices, enhancing staff training, and advocating for supportive government policies. The thesis contributes valuable insights for stakeholders in Ukraine's hotel industry and offers a foundation for future research in this area.
International social investment project: analysis and evaluation of the perspectives
(Університет імені Альфреда Нобеля, 2022) Romaniuk, Olena
The paper research examines modern trends of investment in social projects. It has been revealed that ESG trend is currently gaining popularity among investors around the world. The goals of social investments correspond to the current challenges faced by absolutely all countries of the world. As in most countries, in Ukraine there is a public’s request to restore equality for all members of society. It creates favourable conditions for investing in social projects. In the work the author developed an international investment project to create a day-care centre for pre-schoolers, including children with disabilities, in Ukraine at the expense of international investors, grant or fundraising. The calculations of the needs for investment resources are given, the organizational and legal form of the created enterprise is substantiated, as well as calculations of the main indicators to evaluate the investment attractiveness of the proposed project.
International trade wars in modern economic relations
(2024) Shevchuk, Alina
The thesis is devoted to the study of trade wars in the modern world context. The work examines the prerequisites and causes of the emergence of trade wars in the world economy, includes an analysis of the concept and classification of trade wars, considers the factors contributing to their occurrence, as well as the methods of their conduct. Special attention is paid to the evolution of trade wars and the practice of conducting them in the global economy. Modern examples of international trade wars are considered. The trade war between the United States of America and China is analyzed in detail. The work is designed to provide a deep understanding of the phenomenon of trade wars, their impact on the world economy, as well as to identify possible ways of solving and countering this phenomenon.
OIL RESOURCE WEALTH: IMPACTS ON NIGERIA’S ECONOMIC GROWTH
(Університет імені Альфреда Нобеля, 2020) Onuche, Samuel
In this paper we analyze the studies on natural resource and how its ampleness has proven that countries rich in resource tend to not perform great in terms of economic growth; an enigma which is known as the ‘resource curse’. Much of the research uses econometric figures to assume the economic performance of a collection of countries rich in resource. Therefore, we build on earlier literatures to consider the effectiveness of resource wealth on Nigeria’s economic growth as a case study. We will be examining the channels through which resource curse infiltrates, and latest surveys that tests for impact in a cross-country setting. Our reflection of earlier claims and correlation tests shows that oil resource wealth affects growth negatively. Using expenditure figures as measure of human capital accumulation, a downward trend in budgetary quota is visible compared to administrative expenditure and debt stock. Secondly, increasing natural resource simultaneously attracts more foreign direct investment than traded sectors. Thirdly, in trade barter terms, commodity exports indicate heavy reliance on primary commodities (agriculture and fuels) making the economy prone to price fluctuation. We document a volatile real exchange rate (appreciating and depreciating) when oil price/revenue adjusts. Finally, we test for institutional analysis and record considerable negative impact evidenced in recent growth performances due to the system’s corruption, instability and institutional inefficiency.
Prospects for using the experience of Latin America in the formation of special economic zones in Ukraine
(Університет імені Альфреда Нобеля, 2022) Kyselgof, Yevgeniy
The thesis considers the essence, goals and objectives of special economic zones, the main types of special economic zones. The main historic and current trends in regulation of special economic zones in the world are analyzed. The role of special economic zones in economic development, global trade and investments are considered. The main trends of special economic zones in Latin America are studied. The analysis of impact of special economic zones on the economic growth of Latin America is presented. The problems and prospects of development of special economic zones in Ukraine are analyzed. The main prospects of special economic zones in Ukraine are considered. The concept of the project of special economic zone in Ukraine based on the experience of Latin America is presented. The funds and their sources are substantiated. The estimation of the budget, social and economic efficiency of the investment project is presented.
Prospects for using the experience of Latin America in the formation of special economic zones in Ukraine
(Університет імені Альфреда Нобеля, 2022) Kyselgof, Yevgeniy
The thesis considers the essence, goals and objectives of special economic zones, the main types of special economic zones. The main historic and current trends in regulation of special economic zones in the world are analyzed. The role of special economic zones in economic development, global trade and investments are considered. The main trends of special economic zones in Latin America are studied. The analysis of impact of special economic zones on the economic growth of Latin America is presented. The problems and prospects of development of special economic zones in Ukraine are analyzed. The main prospects of special economic zones in Ukraine are considered. The concept of the project of special economic zone in Ukraine based on the experience of Latin America is presented. The funds and their sources are substantiated. The estimation of the budget, social and economic efficiency of the investment project is presented.
Protectionism in International Trade: Significance and Effectiveness
(Університет імені Альфреда Нобеля, 2020) YUSUF, MARYAM OLAYEMI
This paper examines the ideology of protectionism in international trade, taking a look at its significance, effectiveness and impact on world trade in the course of the previous and most recent years. The international trade war between China and the United States of America has caused a huge instability in global trade; a major reason why presenting a paper on this topic is very important and relatively applicable to the current affairs in international world trade relations. This paper aims to highlight the reasons behind the implementation of economic protectionist policies. While heavily citing papers and articles on the ongoing trade war between the two aforementioned countries as an example, the impact of economic protectionism on both the United States and Chinese economies, companies and the global trading community are explored. The outcomes of this paper are expected to contribute to the academic discussion on protectionism and the bilateral ramifications of its utilisation by both China and the U.S. on their respective economies and beyond. Protectionist measures are enacted with the aim of providing benefits to the local economy or certain trading advantages on the global market. Unfortunately, relative success of such policies have been shown to be short-term.
Protectionism in international trade: the importance and effectiveness
(2020) Ishola, Rita Edwige

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