Культурна складова комунікативного підходу до навчання іноземних мов
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Дата
2019
Назва журналу
Номер ISSN
Назва тому
Видавець
Університет імені Альфреда Нобеля
Анотація
Introduction (formulating the problem). One of the most important modifications in the framework
of the communicative approach, which is recognized as the dominant one in today’s teaching of foreign
languages, originates from the introduction in recent years of culture-oriented teaching/learning into
foreign language courses. This kind of teaching/learning is as yet insufficiently discussed theoretically
in professional publications on foreign language teaching methods, particularly in what concerns the
components of culture-oriented constituent of foreign language education and their relations with the
communicative approach. Analysis of recent research and publications. A lot of publications on cultural
orientation in foreign language education have appeared recently but there are practically no publications
on the issue of specific components of such education which makes it very hard to harmoniously inculcate
the cultural constituent in its entirety into the process of foreign language teaching and learning.
Consequently, the definition of such components in communicative foreign language training at secondary
and higher educational institutions was set as the goal of the study reported in this article, that study
being implemented by way of theoretical analysis of relevant information (methodology). The discussion
of the principal material (results). The analysis has shown that the components of the cultural constituent
in communicative foreign language practical courses of non-professional content and character should
mandatorily include: 1) verbal communicative behavioral patterns, 2) non-verbal communicative
behavioral patterns, 3) combined (verbal and non-verbal) communicative behavioral patterns, 4) lifestyle
communicative behavioral patterns, 5) some phenomena of mass-culture that have become an integral
part of the almost subconscious “cultural background” of practically all native speakers, i.e. are important
for communication with them. The complete list of all the five components named above has made the
principal conclusion of the presented article, and the prospects of further studies in the direction under
discussion in it lie in the field of defining all the elements of content and the methods of teaching the
cultural components considered in the paper when developing various practical courses of different
foreign languages.
Опис
Ключові слова
communicative approach in foreign language teaching, culture-oriented foreign language teaching/learning,communicative behavioral patterns, mass-culture